bind.c

/* $OpenLDAP$ */
/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
 *
 * Copyright 1998-2020 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
 * Public License.
 *
 * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
 * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
 * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
 */

#include "portable.h"

#include <ac/socket.h>
#include <ac/errno.h>
#include <ac/string.h>
#include <ac/time.h>
#include <ac/unistd.h>

#include "lutil.h"
#include "slap.h"

/*
 * On entering the function, we've put a reference on both connections and hold
 * upstream's c_io_mutex.
 */
static int
client_bind( Operation *op )
{
    Connection *client = op->o_client, *upstream = op->o_upstream;
    BerElement *ber, *copy = NULL;
    BerValue binddn;
    ber_tag_t tag;
    ber_int_t version;

    ber = upstream->c_pendingber;
    if ( ber == NULL && (ber = ber_alloc()) == NULL ) {
        Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "request_bind: "
                "ber_alloc failed\n" );
        goto fail;
    }
    upstream->c_pendingber = ber;

    if ( (copy = ber_alloc()) == NULL ) {
        goto fail;
    }
    ber_init2( copy, &op->o_request, 0 );

    tag = ber_get_int( copy, &version );
    if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
        Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_PACKETS, "request_bind: "
                "failed to parse version field\n" );
        goto fail;
    } else if ( version != LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
        ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &upstream->c_io_mutex );
        operation_send_reject(
                op, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "LDAP version unsupported", 1 );
        ber_free( copy, 0 );
        return 0;
    }

    tag = ber_get_stringbv( copy, &binddn, LBER_BV_NOTERM );
    if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
        Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_PACKETS, "request_bind: "
                "failed to parse bind name field\n" );
        goto fail;
    }

    CONNECTION_LOCK(client);
    if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &client->c_auth ) ) {
        ch_free( client->c_auth.bv_val );
    }

    if ( !BER_BVISEMPTY( &binddn ) ) {
        char *ptr;
        client->c_auth.bv_len = STRLENOF("dn:") + binddn.bv_len;
        client->c_auth.bv_val = ch_malloc( client->c_auth.bv_len + 1 );

        ptr = lutil_strcopy( client->c_auth.bv_val, "dn:" );
        ptr = lutil_strncopy( ptr, binddn.bv_val, binddn.bv_len );
        *ptr = '\0';
    } else {
        BER_BVZERO( &client->c_auth );
    }
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK(client);

    CONNECTION_LOCK(upstream);
    op->o_upstream_msgid = upstream->c_next_msgid++;

    ber_printf( ber, "t{titOtO}", LDAP_TAG_MESSAGE,
            LDAP_TAG_MSGID, op->o_upstream_msgid,
            LDAP_REQ_BIND, &op->o_request,
            LDAP_TAG_CONTROLS, BER_BV_OPTIONAL( &op->o_ctrls ) );

    Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "request_bind: "
            "added bind from client connid=%lu to upstream connid=%lu "
            "as msgid=%d\n",
            op->o_client_connid, op->o_upstream_connid, op->o_upstream_msgid );
    if ( tavl_insert( &upstream->c_ops, op, operation_upstream_cmp,
                 avl_dup_error ) ) {
        assert(0);
    }
    upstream->c_state = LLOAD_C_ACTIVE;
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK(upstream);

    ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &upstream->c_io_mutex );

    ber_free( copy, 0 );
    connection_write_cb( -1, 0, upstream );
    return 0;

fail:
    if ( copy ) {
        ber_free( copy, 0 );
    }
    ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &upstream->c_io_mutex );
    Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "request_bind: "
            "connid=%lu bind request processing failed, closing\n",
            client->c_connid );
    return 1;
}

#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS
/*
 * On entering the function, we've put a reference on both connections and hold
 * upstream's c_io_mutex.
 */
static int
client_bind_as_vc( Operation *op )
{
    Connection *client = op->o_client, *upstream = op->o_upstream;
    BerElement *ber, *request, *copy = NULL;
    BerValue binddn, auth, mech;
    char *msg = "internal error";
    int result = LDAP_OTHER;
    ber_int_t version;
    ber_tag_t tag;
    ber_len_t len;

    if ( (request = ber_alloc()) == NULL ) {
        goto fail;
    }
    ber_init2( request, &op->o_request, 0 );

    tag = ber_scanf( request, "im", &version, &binddn );
    if ( tag == LBER_ERROR || version != LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
        result = LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
        msg = "version not recognised";
        goto fail;
    }

    copy = ber_dup( request );
    if ( !copy ) {
        goto fail;
    }

    tag = ber_skip_element( request, &auth );
    if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
        result = LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
        msg = "malformed bind request";
        goto fail;
    }

    ber = upstream->c_pendingber;
    if ( ber == NULL && (ber = ber_alloc()) == NULL ) {
        Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "request_bind_as_vc: "
                "ber_alloc failed\n" );
        goto fail;
    }
    upstream->c_pendingber = ber;

    op->o_upstream_msgid = upstream->c_next_msgid++;

    CONNECTION_LOCK(upstream);
    ber_printf( ber, "t{tit{tst{{tOOtOtO}}}}", LDAP_TAG_MESSAGE,
            LDAP_TAG_MSGID, op->o_upstream_msgid,
            LDAP_REQ_EXTENDED,
            LDAP_TAG_EXOP_REQ_OID, LDAP_EXOP_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS,
            LDAP_TAG_EXOP_REQ_VALUE,
            LDAP_TAG_EXOP_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS_COOKIE, BER_BV_OPTIONAL( &upstream->c_vc_cookie ),
            &binddn, tag, &auth,
            LDAP_TAG_EXOP_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS_CONTROLS, BER_BV_OPTIONAL( &op->o_ctrls ) );
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK(upstream);

    tag = ber_peek_tag( copy, &len );
    switch ( tag ) {
        case LDAP_AUTH_SASL:
            ber_get_stringbv( copy, &mech, LBER_BV_NOTERM );

            CONNECTION_LOCK(client);
            if ( ber_bvcmp( &mech, &client->c_sasl_bind_mech ) ) {
                ber_memfree( client->c_sasl_bind_mech.bv_val );
                ber_dupbv( &client->c_sasl_bind_mech, &mech );
            }
            CONNECTION_UNLOCK(client);
            /* TODO: extract authzdn from the message */
            break;
        case LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE:
            CONNECTION_LOCK(client);
            if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &client->c_auth ) ) {
                ch_free( client->c_auth.bv_val );
            }
            if ( !BER_BVISEMPTY( &binddn ) ) {
                char *ptr;
                client->c_auth.bv_len = STRLENOF("dn:") + binddn.bv_len;
                client->c_auth.bv_val = ch_malloc( client->c_auth.bv_len + 1 );

                ptr = lutil_strcopy( client->c_auth.bv_val, "dn:" );
                ptr = lutil_strncopy( ptr, binddn.bv_val, binddn.bv_len );
                *ptr = '\0';
            } else {
                BER_BVZERO( &client->c_auth );
            }

            if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &client->c_sasl_bind_mech ) ) {
                ber_memfree( client->c_sasl_bind_mech.bv_val );
                BER_BVZERO( &client->c_sasl_bind_mech );
            }
            CONNECTION_UNLOCK(client);
            break;
        default:
            result = LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
            msg = "malformed bind request";
            goto fail;
    }

    CONNECTION_LOCK(upstream);
    Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "request_bind_as_vc: "
            "added bind from client connid=%lu to upstream connid=%lu "
            "as VC exop msgid=%d\n",
            op->o_client_connid, op->o_upstream_connid, op->o_upstream_msgid );
    if ( tavl_insert( &upstream->c_ops, op, operation_upstream_cmp,
                 avl_dup_error ) ) {
        assert(0);
    }
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK(upstream);

    ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &upstream->c_io_mutex );

    ber_free( copy, 0 );
    connection_write_cb( -1, 0, upstream );

    return 0;

fail:
    if ( copy ) {
        ber_free( copy, 0 );
    }
    ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &upstream->c_io_mutex );
    Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "request_bind_as_vc: "
            "connid=%lu bind request processing failed, closing\n",
            client->c_connid );
    operation_send_reject( op, result, msg, 1 );
    return 1;
}
#endif /* LDAP_API_FEATURE_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS */

int
request_bind( Connection *client, Operation *op )
{
    Connection *upstream;
    int rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;

    /* protect the Bind operation */
    op->o_client_refcnt++;
    tavl_delete( &client->c_ops, op, operation_client_cmp );

    client_reset( client );

    client->c_state = LLOAD_C_BINDING;
    client->c_type = LLOAD_C_OPEN;

    rc = tavl_insert( &client->c_ops, op, operation_client_cmp, avl_dup_error );
    assert( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS );
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK_INCREF(client);

    upstream = backend_select( op );
    if ( !upstream ) {
        Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "client_bind: "
                "connid=%lu, msgid=%d no available connection found\n",
                op->o_client_connid, op->o_client_msgid );
        operation_send_reject(
                op, LDAP_UNAVAILABLE, "no connections available", 1 );
        CONNECTION_LOCK_DECREF(client);
        op->o_client_refcnt--;
        operation_destroy_from_client( op );
        return rc;
    }

    op->o_upstream = upstream;
    op->o_upstream_connid = upstream->c_connid;

#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS
    if ( lload_features & LLOAD_FEATURE_VC ) {
        rc = client_bind_as_vc( op );
    } else
#endif /* LDAP_API_FEATURE_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS */
    {
        rc = client_bind( op );
    }

    CONNECTION_LOCK_DECREF(upstream);
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK_OR_DESTROY(upstream);

    CONNECTION_LOCK_DECREF(client);
    if ( rc ) {
        op->o_client_refcnt--;
        operation_destroy_from_client( op );
        CONNECTION_DESTROY(client);
        return -1;
    }

    if ( !--op->o_client_refcnt ) {
        operation_destroy_from_client( op );
        if ( client->c_state == LLOAD_C_BINDING ) {
            client->c_state = LLOAD_C_READY;
            client->c_type = LLOAD_C_OPEN;
            if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &client->c_auth ) ) {
                ber_memfree( client->c_auth.bv_val );
                BER_BVZERO( &client->c_auth );
            }
            if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &client->c_sasl_bind_mech ) ) {
                ber_memfree( client->c_sasl_bind_mech.bv_val );
                BER_BVZERO( &client->c_sasl_bind_mech );
            }
        }
    }

    return rc;
}

int
handle_bind_response( Operation *op, BerElement *ber )
{
    Connection *client = op->o_client, *upstream = op->o_upstream;
    BerValue response;
    BerElement *copy;
    ber_int_t result;
    ber_tag_t tag;
    int rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;

    if ( (copy = ber_alloc()) == NULL ) {
        rc = -1;
        goto done;
    }

    tag = ber_peek_element( ber, &response );
    assert( tag == LDAP_RES_BIND );

    ber_init2( copy, &response, 0 );

    tag = ber_get_enum( copy, &result );
    ber_free( copy, 0 );

    if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
        rc = -1;
        goto done;
    }

    Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "handle_bind_response: "
            "received response for bind request msgid=%d by client "
            "connid=%lu, result=%d\n",
            op->o_client_msgid, op->o_client_connid, result );

    CONNECTION_LOCK(upstream);
    if ( result != LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS ) {
        upstream->c_state = LLOAD_C_READY;
    }
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK(upstream);

    CONNECTION_LOCK(client);
    if ( client->c_state == LLOAD_C_BINDING ) {
        switch ( result ) {
            case LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS:
                break;
            case LDAP_SUCCESS:
            default: {
                client->c_state = LLOAD_C_READY;
                client->c_type = LLOAD_C_OPEN;
                if ( result != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
                    ber_memfree( client->c_auth.bv_val );
                    BER_BVZERO( &client->c_auth );
                } else if ( !ber_bvstrcasecmp(
                                    &client->c_auth, &lloadd_identity ) ) {
                    client->c_type = LLOAD_C_PRIVILEGED;
                }
                if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &client->c_sasl_bind_mech ) ) {
                    ber_memfree( client->c_sasl_bind_mech.bv_val );
                    BER_BVZERO( &client->c_sasl_bind_mech );
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    } else {
        assert( client->c_state == LLOAD_C_INVALID ||
                client->c_state == LLOAD_C_CLOSING );
    }
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK(client);

done:
    if ( rc ) {
        operation_send_reject( op, LDAP_OTHER, "internal error", 0 );

        ber_free( ber, 1 );
        return LDAP_SUCCESS;
    }
    return forward_final_response( op, ber );
}

#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS
int
handle_vc_bind_response( Operation *op, BerElement *ber )
{
    Connection *c = op->o_client;
    BerElement *output;
    BerValue matched, diagmsg, creds = BER_BVNULL, controls = BER_BVNULL;
    ber_int_t result;
    ber_tag_t tag;
    ber_len_t len;
    int rc = 0;

    tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{emm" /* "}" */,
            &result, &matched, &diagmsg );
    if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
        rc = -1;
        goto done;
    }

    tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
    if ( result == LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR ) {
        Connection *upstream = op->o_upstream;
        Backend *b;

        CONNECTION_LOCK(upstream);
        b = (Backend *)upstream->c_private;
        Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "handle_vc_bind_response: "
                "VC extended operation not supported on backend %s\n",
                b->b_uri.bv_val );
        CONNECTION_UNLOCK(upstream);
    }

    Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "handle_vc_bind_response: "
            "received response for bind request msgid=%d by client "
            "connid=%lu, result=%d\n",
            op->o_client_msgid, op->o_client_connid, result );

    CONNECTION_LOCK(c);

    if ( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS_COOKIE ) {
        if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &c->c_vc_cookie ) ) {
            ber_memfree( c->c_vc_cookie.bv_val );
        }
        tag = ber_scanf( ber, "o", &c->c_vc_cookie );
        if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
            rc = -1;
            CONNECTION_UNLOCK_INCREF(c);
            goto done;
        }
        tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
    }

    if ( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS_SCREDS ) {
        tag = ber_scanf( ber, "m", &creds );
        if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
            rc = -1;
            CONNECTION_UNLOCK_INCREF(c);
            goto done;
        }
        tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
    }

    if ( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS_CONTROLS ) {
        tag = ber_scanf( ber, "m", &controls );
        if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
            rc = -1;
            CONNECTION_UNLOCK_INCREF(c);
            goto done;
        }
    }

    if ( c->c_state == LLOAD_C_BINDING ) {
        switch ( result ) {
            case LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS:
                break;
            case LDAP_SUCCESS:
            default: {
                c->c_state = LLOAD_C_READY;
                c->c_type = LLOAD_C_OPEN;
                if ( result != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
                    ber_memfree( c->c_auth.bv_val );
                    BER_BVZERO( &c->c_auth );
                } else if ( !ber_bvstrcasecmp(
                                    &c->c_auth, &lloadd_identity ) ) {
                    c->c_type = LLOAD_C_PRIVILEGED;
                }
                if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &c->c_vc_cookie ) ) {
                    ber_memfree( c->c_vc_cookie.bv_val );
                    BER_BVZERO( &c->c_vc_cookie );
                }
                if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &c->c_sasl_bind_mech ) ) {
                    ber_memfree( c->c_sasl_bind_mech.bv_val );
                    BER_BVZERO( &c->c_sasl_bind_mech );
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    } else {
        assert( c->c_state == LLOAD_C_INVALID ||
                c->c_state == LLOAD_C_CLOSING );
    }
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK_INCREF(c);

    ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &c->c_io_mutex );
    output = c->c_pendingber;
    if ( output == NULL && (output = ber_alloc()) == NULL ) {
        rc = -1;
        ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &c->c_io_mutex );
        goto done;
    }
    c->c_pendingber = output;

    rc = ber_printf( output, "t{tit{eOOtO}tO}", LDAP_TAG_MESSAGE,
            LDAP_TAG_MSGID, op->o_client_msgid, LDAP_RES_BIND,
            result, &matched, &diagmsg,
            LDAP_TAG_SASL_RES_CREDS, BER_BV_OPTIONAL( &creds ),
            LDAP_TAG_CONTROLS, BER_BV_OPTIONAL( &controls ) );

    ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &c->c_io_mutex );
    if ( rc >= 0 ) {
        connection_write_cb( -1, 0, c );
        rc = 0;
    }

done:
    CONNECTION_LOCK_DECREF(c);
    operation_destroy_from_client( op );
    CONNECTION_UNLOCK_OR_DESTROY(c);
    ber_free( ber, 1 );
    return rc;
}
#endif /* LDAP_API_FEATURE_VERIFY_CREDENTIALS */