diff --git a/CHANGES b/CHANGES
index 7b198525f9f699681cebe23d9542320a9c9b3ff2..0ce6e70359ed51f90f3e8a5b42a449ab0da9c0f8 100644
--- a/CHANGES
+++ b/CHANGES
@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 OpenLDAP 2.1 Change Log
 
-OpenLDAP 2.1.9 Engineering
+OpenLDAP 2.1.9 Release
 	Fixed back-bdb moddn newSuperior bug
 	Fixed back-ldap/meta modify bug (ITS#2158)
 	Fixed back-glue segv bug (ITS#2214)
+	Fixed back-monitor subordinate database bug
 	Fixed libldap try_read1msg drain bug (ITS#2153)
 	Fixed libldap SASL bugs (ITS#2184)
 	Fixed libldap referral bug (ITS#2187)
+	Fixed libldap getaddrinfo threading bug (ITS#2221)
+	Fixed libldif empty value bugs (ITS#2218)
 	Added slapd allow update_anon feature (ITS#2155)
 	Added slapd authz stats logging feature (ITS#2165)
 	Fixed slapd unix socket unlink bug (ITS#2157)
@@ -16,6 +19,8 @@ OpenLDAP 2.1.9 Engineering
 	Fixed slapd multimaster passwd bug (ITS#2176)
 	Fixed slapd bad acl DN bug (ITS#2196)
 	Fixed slapd SASL bugs (ITS#2200) (ITS#2202)
+	Fixed slapd language range option bug
+	Fixed slapd new logging bugs
 	Removed lint
 	Build Environment
 		Add subordinate referral test
diff --git a/build/version.sh b/build/version.sh
index a0d7a02b1a59fa3f6e75fc7281ac1f9755bf752e..11ef7736a142829102b5ba661de7b4187e27c9d4 100755
--- a/build/version.sh
+++ b/build/version.sh
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
 ol_package=OpenLDAP
 ol_major=2
 ol_minor=1
-ol_patch=X
-ol_api_inc=20108
-ol_api_lib=2:108:0
+ol_patch=9
+ol_api_inc=20109
+ol_api_lib=2:109:0
 
 if test $ol_patch != X ; then
 	ol_version=${ol_major}.${ol_minor}.${ol_patch}
diff --git a/doc/devel/todo b/doc/devel/todo
index 3454f063052293ba3438d6e4c2cc85d73a5a74a6..8aacd8abf3a0ad538b18100bcaffe66d5a9cd6a0 100644
--- a/doc/devel/todo
+++ b/doc/devel/todo
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ Implement authPassword (RFC 3112)
 Implement DIT Structure Rules and Name Forms
 Implement LDAP Cancel extension
 Implement LDAP Transactions extension
-Implement Proxy Authorization Control extension
 Redesign slapd memory allocation fault handling
 Localize tools
 
diff --git a/libraries/libldap/ldap-int.h b/libraries/libldap/ldap-int.h
index b0c2bd93614cfe0bdbe4c161d74212f5a16be2c6..897569b59980b3453a286cde634f0cf9015dc579 100644
--- a/libraries/libldap/ldap-int.h
+++ b/libraries/libldap/ldap-int.h
@@ -315,9 +315,7 @@ struct ldap {
 #define LDAP_VALID(ld)	( (ld)->ld_valid == LDAP_VALID_SESSION )
 
 #ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
-#ifdef HAVE_RES_QUERY
 LDAP_V ( ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_t ) ldap_int_resolv_mutex;
-#endif
 
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 LDAP_V( ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_t ) ldap_int_sasl_mutex;
diff --git a/libraries/libldap/os-ip.c b/libraries/libldap/os-ip.c
index 5e4391178a735f74eecbd35d969ee034c4fe966d..4854e5c75e640c4ea7ef530d8514165cb91e702e 100644
--- a/libraries/libldap/os-ip.c
+++ b/libraries/libldap/os-ip.c
@@ -357,7 +357,19 @@ ldap_connect_to_host(LDAP *ld, Sockbuf *sb,
 		hints.ai_socktype = socktype;
 
 		snprintf(serv, sizeof serv, "%d", port );
-		if ( ( err = getaddrinfo(host, serv, &hints, &res) ) ) {
+
+#ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
+		/* most getaddrinfo(3) use non-threadsafe resolver libraries */
+		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock(&ldap_int_resolv_mutex);
+#endif
+
+		err = getaddrinfo( host, serv, &hints, &res );
+
+#ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
+		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock(&ldap_int_resolv_mutex);
+#endif
+
+		if ( err != 0 ) {
 			osip_debug(ld, "ldap_connect_to_host: getaddrinfo failed: %s\n",
 				AC_GAI_STRERROR(err), 0, 0);
 			return -1;
diff --git a/libraries/libldap/util-int.c b/libraries/libldap/util-int.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..649394741eb53ce14cfb7c729062ff4894793596
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/libldap/util-int.c
@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
+/* $OpenLDAP$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
+ * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
+ */
+/*
+ * util-int.c	Various functions to replace missing threadsafe ones.
+ *				  Without the real *_r funcs, things will
+ *				  work, but might not be threadsafe. 
+ * 
+ * Written by Bart Hartgers.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1998, A. Hartgers, All rights reserved.
+ * This software is not subject to any license of Eindhoven University of
+ * Technology, since it was written in my spare time.
+ *			
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted only
+ * as authorized by the OpenLDAP Public License.  A copy of this
+ * license is available at http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html or
+ * in file LICENSE in the top-level directory of the distribution.
+ */ 
+
+
+#include "portable.h"
+
+#include <ac/stdlib.h>
+
+#include <ac/errno.h>
+#include <ac/socket.h>
+#include <ac/string.h>
+#include <ac/time.h>
+#include <ac/unistd.h>
+
+#include "ldap-int.h"
+
+#if defined( LDAP_R_COMPILE )
+# include <ldap_pvt_thread.h>
+#else
+# undef HAVE_REENTRANT_FUNCTIONS
+#endif
+
+#if (defined( HAVE_CTIME_R ) || defined( HAVE_REENTRANT_FUNCTIONS)) \
+	&& defined( CTIME_R_NARGS )
+#	define USE_CTIME_R
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R) && \
+    (GETHOSTBYNAME_R_NARGS > 6 || GETHOSTBYNAME_R_NARGS < 5)
+	/* Don't know how to handle this version, pretend it's not there */
+#	undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
+#endif
+#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R) && \
+    (GETHOSTBYADDR_R_NARGS > 8 || GETHOSTBYADDR_R_NARGS < 7)
+	/* Don't know how to handle this version, pretend it's not there */
+#	undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
+# ifndef USE_CTIME_R
+	static ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_t ldap_int_ctime_mutex;
+# endif
+# ifdef HAVE_RES_QUERY
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_t ldap_int_resolv_mutex;
+# endif
+#endif /* LDAP_R_COMPILE */
+
+char *ldap_pvt_ctime( const time_t *tp, char *buf )
+{
+#ifdef USE_CTIME_R
+# if (CTIME_R_NARGS > 3) || (CTIME_R_NARGS < 2)
+#	error "CTIME_R_NARGS should be 2 or 3"
+# elif CTIME_R_NARGS > 2 && defined(CTIME_R_RETURNS_INT)
+	return( ctime_r(tp,buf,26) < 0 ? 0 : buf );
+# elif CTIME_R_NARGS > 2
+	return ctime_r(tp,buf,26);
+# else
+	return ctime_r(tp,buf);
+# endif	  
+
+#else
+# ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &ldap_int_ctime_mutex );
+# endif
+	AC_MEMCPY( buf, ctime(tp), 26 );
+# ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &ldap_int_ctime_mutex );
+# endif
+	return buf;
+#endif	
+}
+
+#define BUFSTART (1024-32)
+#define BUFMAX (32*1024-32)
+
+static char *safe_realloc( char **buf, int len );
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R) && defined(LDAP_R_COMPILE)
+static int copy_hostent( struct hostent *res, char **buf, struct hostent * src );
+#endif
+
+int ldap_pvt_gethostbyname_a(
+	const char *name, 
+	struct hostent *resbuf,
+	char **buf,
+	struct hostent **result,
+	int *herrno_ptr )
+{
+#if defined( HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R )
+
+# define NEED_SAFE_REALLOC 1   
+	int r=-1;
+	int buflen=BUFSTART;
+	*buf = NULL;
+	for(;buflen<BUFMAX;) {
+		if (safe_realloc( buf, buflen )==NULL)
+			return r;
+
+#if (GETHOSTBYNAME_R_NARGS < 6)
+		r = ((*result=gethostbyname_r( name, resbuf, *buf,
+					       buflen, herrno_ptr ))== NULL) ?
+		    -1 : 0;
+#else
+		r = gethostbyname_r( name, resbuf, *buf,
+			buflen, result, herrno_ptr );
+#endif
+
+		Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_pvt_gethostbyname_a: host=%s, r=%d\n",
+		       name, r, 0 );
+
+#ifdef NETDB_INTERNAL
+		if ((r<0) &&
+			(*herrno_ptr==NETDB_INTERNAL) &&
+			(errno==ERANGE))
+		{
+			buflen*=2;
+			continue;
+	 	}
+#endif
+		return r;
+	}
+	return -1;
+#elif defined( LDAP_R_COMPILE )
+# define NEED_COPY_HOSTENT   
+	struct hostent *he;
+	int	retval;
+	*buf = NULL;
+	
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &ldap_int_resolv_mutex );
+	
+	he = gethostbyname( name );
+	
+	if (he==NULL) {
+		*herrno_ptr = h_errno;
+		retval = -1;
+	} else if (copy_hostent( resbuf, buf, he )<0) {
+		*herrno_ptr = -1;
+		retval = -1;
+	} else {
+		*result = resbuf;
+		retval = 0;
+	}
+	
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &ldap_int_resolv_mutex );
+	
+	return retval;
+#else	
+	*buf = NULL;
+	*result = gethostbyname( name );
+
+	if (*result!=NULL) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*herrno_ptr = h_errno;
+	
+	return -1;
+#endif	
+}
+	 
+int ldap_pvt_gethostbyaddr_a(
+	const char *addr,
+	int len,
+	int type,
+	struct hostent *resbuf,
+	char **buf,
+	struct hostent **result,
+	int *herrno_ptr )
+{
+#if defined( HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR_R )
+
+# undef NEED_SAFE_REALLOC
+# define NEED_SAFE_REALLOC   
+	int r=-1;
+	int buflen=BUFSTART;
+	*buf = NULL;   
+	for(;buflen<BUFMAX;) {
+		if (safe_realloc( buf, buflen )==NULL)
+			return r;
+#if (GETHOSTBYADDR_R_NARGS < 8)
+		r = ((*result=gethostbyaddr_r( addr, len, type,
+					       resbuf, *buf, buflen, 
+					       herrno_ptr )) == NULL) ?
+		    -1 : 0;
+#else
+		r = gethostbyaddr_r( addr, len, type,
+			resbuf, *buf, buflen, 
+			result, herrno_ptr );
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NETDB_INTERNAL
+		if ((r<0) &&
+			(*herrno_ptr==NETDB_INTERNAL) &&
+			(errno==ERANGE))
+		{
+			buflen*=2;
+			continue;
+		}
+#endif
+		return r;
+	}
+	return -1;
+#elif defined( LDAP_R_COMPILE )
+# undef NEED_COPY_HOSTENT
+# define NEED_COPY_HOSTENT   
+	struct hostent *he;
+	int	retval;
+	*buf = NULL;   
+	
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &ldap_int_resolv_mutex );
+	
+	he = gethostbyaddr( addr, len, type );
+	
+	if (he==NULL) {
+		*herrno_ptr = h_errno;
+		retval = -1;
+	} else if (copy_hostent( resbuf, buf, he )<0) {
+		*herrno_ptr = -1;
+		retval = -1;
+	} else {
+		*result = resbuf;
+		retval = 0;
+	}
+	
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &ldap_int_resolv_mutex );
+	
+	return retval;   
+#else /* gethostbyaddr() */
+	*buf = NULL;   
+	*result = gethostbyaddr( addr, len, type );
+
+	if (*result!=NULL) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+#endif	
+}
+/* 
+ * ldap_int_utils_init() should be called before any other function.
+ */
+
+void ldap_int_utils_init( void )
+{
+	static int done=0;
+	if (done)
+	  return;
+	done=1;
+
+#ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
+
+#if !defined( USE_CTIME_R ) && !defined( HAVE_REENTRANT_FUNCTIONS )
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &ldap_int_ctime_mutex );
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_RES_QUERY
+	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &ldap_int_resolv_mutex );
+#endif
+
+	/* call other module init functions here... */
+#endif
+}
+
+#if defined( NEED_COPY_HOSTENT )
+# undef NEED_SAFE_REALLOC
+#define NEED_SAFE_REALLOC
+
+static char *cpy_aliases( char ***tgtio, char *buf, char **src )
+{
+	int len;
+	char **tgt=*tgtio;
+	for( ; (*src) ; src++ ) {
+		len = strlen( *src ) + 1;
+		AC_MEMCPY( buf, *src, len );
+		*tgt++=buf;
+		buf+=len;
+	}
+	*tgtio=tgt;   
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static char *cpy_addresses( char ***tgtio, char *buf, char **src, int len )
+{
+   	char **tgt=*tgtio;
+	for( ; (*src) ; src++ ) {
+		AC_MEMCPY( buf, *src, len );
+		*tgt++=buf;
+		buf+=len;
+	}
+	*tgtio=tgt;      
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static int copy_hostent( struct hostent *res, char **buf, struct hostent * src )
+{
+	char	**p;
+	char	**tp;
+	char	*tbuf;
+	int	name_len;
+	int	n_alias=0;
+	int	total_alias_len=0;
+	int	n_addr=0;
+	int	total_addr_len;
+	int	total_len;
+	  
+	/* calculate the size needed for the buffer */
+	name_len = strlen( src->h_name ) + 1;
+	
+	if( src->h_aliases != NULL ) {
+		for( p = src->h_aliases; (*p) != NULL; p++ ) {
+			total_alias_len += strlen( *p ) + 1;
+			n_alias++; 
+		}
+	}
+
+	if( src->h_addr_list != NULL ) {
+		for( p = src->h_addr_list; (*p) != NULL; p++ ) {
+			n_addr++;
+		}
+		total_addr_len = n_addr * src->h_length;
+	}
+	
+	total_len = (n_alias + n_addr + 2) * sizeof( char * ) +
+		total_addr_len + total_alias_len + name_len;
+	
+	if (safe_realloc( buf, total_len )) {			 
+		tp = (char **) *buf;
+		tbuf = *buf + (n_alias + n_addr + 2) * sizeof( char * );
+		AC_MEMCPY( res, src, sizeof( struct hostent ) );
+		/* first the name... */
+		AC_MEMCPY( tbuf, src->h_name, name_len );
+		res->h_name = tbuf; tbuf+=name_len;
+		/* now the aliases */
+		res->h_aliases = tp;
+		if ( src->h_aliases != NULL ) {
+			tbuf = cpy_aliases( &tp, tbuf, src->h_aliases );
+		}
+		*tp++=NULL;
+		/* finally the addresses */
+		res->h_addr_list = tp;
+		if ( src->h_addr_list != NULL ) {
+			tbuf = cpy_addresses( &tp, tbuf, src->h_addr_list, src->h_length );
+		}
+		*tp++=NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined( NEED_SAFE_REALLOC )
+static char *safe_realloc( char **buf, int len )
+{
+	char *tmpbuf;
+	tmpbuf = LDAP_REALLOC( *buf, len );
+	if (tmpbuf) {
+		*buf=tmpbuf;
+	} 
+	return tmpbuf;
+}
+#endif
+
+char * ldap_pvt_get_fqdn( char *name )
+{
+	char *fqdn, *ha_buf;
+	char hostbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
+	struct hostent *hp, he_buf;
+	int rc, local_h_errno;
+
+	if( name == NULL ) {
+		if( gethostname( hostbuf, MAXHOSTNAMELEN ) == 0 ) {
+			hostbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN] = '\0';
+			name = hostbuf;
+		} else {
+			name = "localhost";
+		}
+	}
+
+	rc = ldap_pvt_gethostbyname_a( name,
+		&he_buf, &ha_buf, &hp, &local_h_errno );
+
+	if( rc < 0 || hp == NULL || hp->h_name == NULL ) {
+		fqdn = LDAP_STRDUP( name );
+	} else {
+		fqdn = LDAP_STRDUP( hp->h_name );
+	}
+
+	LDAP_FREE( ha_buf );
+	return fqdn;
+}
+
+#if defined( HAVE_GETADDRINFO ) && !defined( HAVE_GAI_STRERROR )
+char *ldap_pvt_gai_strerror (int code) {
+	static struct {
+		int code;
+		const char *msg;
+	} values[] = {
+#ifdef EAI_ADDRFAMILY
+		{ EAI_ADDRFAMILY, "Address family for hostname not supported" },
+#endif
+		{ EAI_AGAIN, "Temporary failure in name resolution" },
+		{ EAI_BADFLAGS, "Bad value for ai_flags" },
+		{ EAI_FAIL, "Non-recoverable failure in name resolution" },
+		{ EAI_FAMILY, "ai_family not supported" },
+		{ EAI_MEMORY, "Memory allocation failure" },
+#ifdef EAI_NODATA
+		{ EAI_NODATA, "No address associated with hostname" },
+#endif    
+		{ EAI_NONAME, "Name or service not known" },
+		{ EAI_SERVICE, "Servname not supported for ai_socktype" },
+		{ EAI_SOCKTYPE, "ai_socktype not supported" },
+		{ EAI_SYSTEM, "System error" },
+		{ 0, NULL }
+	};
+
+	int i;
+
+	for ( i = 0; values[i].msg != NULL; i++ ) {
+		if ( values[i].code == code ) {
+			return (char *) values[i].msg;
+		}
+	}
+	
+	return "Unknown error";
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/libraries/libldif/fetch.c b/libraries/libldif/fetch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..36baf734c2fa3ee9f92219998ba157d896be4c62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/libldif/fetch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/* line64.c - routines for dealing with the slapd line format */
+/* $OpenLDAP$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
+ * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
+ */
+
+#include "portable.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <ac/stdlib.h>
+
+#include <ac/string.h>
+#include <ac/socket.h>
+#include <ac/time.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FETCH
+#include <fetch.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "ldap_log.h"
+#include "lber_pvt.h"
+#include "ldap_pvt.h"
+#include "ldap_config.h"
+#include "ldif.h"
+
+int
+ldif_fetch_url(
+    LDAP_CONST char	*urlstr,
+    char	**valuep,
+    ber_len_t *vlenp
+)
+{
+	FILE *url;
+	char buffer[1024];
+	char *p = NULL;
+	size_t total;
+	size_t bytes;
+
+	*valuep = NULL;
+	*vlenp = 0;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FETCH
+	url = fetchGetURL( (char*) urlstr, "" );
+
+#else
+	if( strncasecmp( "file://", urlstr, sizeof("file://")-1 ) == 0 ) {
+		p = strchr( &urlstr[sizeof("file://")-1], '/' );
+		if( p == NULL ) {
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* we don't check for LDAP_DIRSEP since URLs should contain '/' */
+		if( *p != '/' ) {
+			/* skip over false root */
+			p++;
+		}
+
+		p = ber_strdup( p );
+		ldap_pvt_hex_unescape( p );
+
+		url = fopen( p, "rb" );
+
+	} else {
+		return -1;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if( url == NULL ) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	total = 0;
+
+	while( (bytes = fread( buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), url )) != 0 ) {
+		char *newp = ber_memrealloc( p, total + bytes + 1 );
+		if( newp == NULL ) {
+			ber_memfree( p );
+			fclose( url );
+			return -1;
+		}
+		p = newp;
+		AC_MEMCPY( &p[total], buffer, bytes );
+		total += bytes;
+	}
+
+	fclose( url );
+
+	if( total == 0 ) {
+		char *newp = ber_memrealloc( p, 1 );
+		if( newp == NULL ) {
+			ber_memfree( p );
+			return -1;
+		}
+		p = newp;
+	}
+
+	p[total] = '\0';
+	*valuep = p;
+	*vlenp = total;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libraries/libldif/line64.c b/libraries/libldif/line64.c
index 94c3f9dd4b46e7d5ff5daa38ebea1a898e61c945..1d0310793b98a030a41aa0b47b7695d0c7af1f56 100644
--- a/libraries/libldif/line64.c
+++ b/libraries/libldif/line64.c
@@ -143,9 +143,8 @@ ldif_parse_line(
 			/* no value is present, error out */
 			ber_pvt_log_printf( LDAP_DEBUG_PARSE, ldif_debug,
 				"ldif_parse_line: %s missing base64 value\n", type );
-			value = NULL;
-			vlen = 0;
-			goto done;
+			ber_memfree( freeme );
+			return( -1 );
 		}
 
 		byte = value = s;
@@ -196,9 +195,8 @@ ldif_parse_line(
 			/* no value is present, error out */
 			ber_pvt_log_printf( LDAP_DEBUG_PARSE, ldif_debug,
 				"ldif_parse_line: %s missing URL value\n", type );
-			value = NULL;
-			vlen = 0;
-			goto done;
+			ber_memfree( freeme );
+			return( -1 );
 		}
 
 		if( ldif_fetch_url( s, &value, &vlen ) ) {
@@ -214,7 +212,6 @@ ldif_parse_line(
 		vlen = (int) (d - s);
 	}
 
-done:
 	type = ber_strdup( type );
 
 	if( type == NULL ) {
@@ -225,7 +222,7 @@ done:
 		return( -1 );
 	}
 
-	if( !url && value != NULL ) {
+	if( !url ) {
 		p = ber_memalloc( vlen + 1 );
 		if( p == NULL ) {
 			ber_pvt_log_printf( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, ldif_debug,